iSEC: An Optimized Deep Learning Model for Image Classification on Edge Computing

被引:34
作者
Kristiani, Endah [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Chao-Tung [3 ]
Huang, Chin-Yin [1 ]
机构
[1] Tunghai Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Enterprise Informat, Taichung 40704, Taiwan
[2] Krida Wacana Christian Univ, Fac Engn & Comp Sci, Dept Informat, Jakarta 11470, Indonesia
[3] Tunghai Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Taichung 40704, Taiwan
来源
IEEE ACCESS | 2020年 / 8卷 / 08期
关键词
Data augmentation; CPU optimization; hyperparameter tuning; deep learning; inference optimization; InceptionV3; VGG16; mobilenet; cloud computing; edge computing; NEURAL-NETWORK; IMPLEMENTATION; PLATFORM; PERFORMANCE; PLACEMENT; SENSORS; IOT;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2971566
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Optimization strategies in deep learning models require different techniques for different use cases. Besides, various phases of the model deployment life-cycle specify possible and particular optimization strategies. In this paper, an optimized deep learning model on the edge computing environment is proposed for image classification cases. For preparing the dataset, the image preprocessing and data augmentation methods are utilized to prepare the data for the training process. To accelerate the deep learning training process, this system implemented CPU optimization and hyperparameter tuning. Tensorflow is applied as a framework for the training model. InceptionV3, VGG16, and MobileNet are applied as topology implemented in the deep learning training comparison. In this case, InceptionV3 was used for modeling the deep learning applications on edge. To optimize the trained model, a Model Optimizer is used on the edge device. It can be seen in the experiments, MobileNet was the least accurate model (85%) and the longest time to load the model (71s). VGG16 was the most reliable (91%) and the shortest time to load the model (50s). InceptionV3 has median accuracy (87%) and the average time to load the model (52s).
引用
收藏
页码:27267 / 27276
页数:10
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