Chemical composition of the essential oils of Marrubium parviflorum Fisch & C. A. Mey. and Marrubium vulgare L. from Iran

被引：36

作者：

Khanavi, M

Ghasemian, L

Motlagh, EH

Hadjiakhoondi, A

Shafiee, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran

[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Tehran, Iran

来源：

FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL | 2005年 / 20卷 / 03期

关键词：

Marrubium parviflorum; Marrubium vulgare; Lamiaceae; hydrodistillation; essential oil composition; bicyclogermacrene; germacrene D; beta-caryophyllene; beta-bisabolene;

D O I：

10.1002/ffj.1425

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The composition of essential oil samples obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Marrubium parviflorum Fisch. & C. A. Mey. and Marrubium vulgare L. (family Lamiaceae), were investigated by GC and GC-MS. Fifty-one components in the oil of M. parviflorum, representing 96.8% of the total oil, and 34 components in the oil of M. vulgare, representing 95.1% of the total oil, were identified. Both essential oils were characterized by a high amount of sesqiterpenes (77.8% and 82.5%, respectively) with bicyclogermacrene (26.3%), germacrene D (21.5%) and beta-caryophyllene (15.6%) as the major constituents of M. parviflorum, and beta-bisabolene (25.4%), beta-caryophyllene (11.6%), germacrene D (9.7%) and E-beta-farnesene (8.3%) as the major component of M. vulgare. Copyright (c) 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：324 / 326

页数：3

共 20 条

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