Core-Shell Polymeric Microcapsules with Superior Thermal and Solvent Stability

被引:86
作者
Kang, Sen [1 ]
Baginska, Marta [2 ]
White, Scott R. [2 ]
Sottos, Nancy R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beckman Inst Adv Sci & Technol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Aerosp Engn, Beckman Inst Adv Sci & Technol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
microcapsules; polydopamine; thermal stability; solvent stability; MULTIFUNCTIONAL COATINGS; COMPOSITES; CHEMISTRY; CAPSULES;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.5b02169
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A protective polydopamine (PDA) coating is applied to core-shell microcapsule surfaces by the polymerization of dopamine monomers. A neutral aqueous solution and the addition of an oxidant (i.e., ammonium persulfate) are crucial for microcapsule survival and the initiation of PDA polymerization, respectively. The resulting PDA coating is a dense and uniform layer approximately 50 nm thick. The PDA protective coating significantly increases capsule stability at an elevated temperature (180 degrees C) and in a variety of organic solvents and acidic/basic solutions that otherwise lead to deflation and loss of the core content of uncoated microcapsules.
引用
收藏
页码:10952 / 10956
页数:5
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