Dutch nurses' attitudes towards euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide

被引:23
作者
van Bruchem-van de Scheur, Ada [1 ]
van der Arend, Arie [1 ]
van Wijmen, Frans [1 ]
Abu-Saad, Huda Huijer [2 ]
ter Meulen, Ruud [3 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, Dept Hlth Eth & Soc, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
[3] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England
关键词
attitudes; decision making; euthanasia; nurses; physician-assisted suicide;
D O I
10.1177/0969733007086016
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This article presents the attitudes of nurses towards three issues concerning their role in euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 1509 nurses who were employed in hospitals, home care organizations and nursing homes. The study was conducted in the Netherlands between January 2001 and August 2004. The results show that less than half (45%) of nurses would be willing to serve on committees reviewing cases of euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide. More than half of the nurses (58.2%) found it too far-reaching to oblige physicians to consult a nurse in the decision-making process. The majority of the nurses stated that preparing euthanatics (62.9%) and inserting an infusion needle to administer the euthanatics (54.1%) should not be accepted as nursing tasks. The findings are discussed in the context of common practices and policies in the Netherlands, and a recommendation is made not to include these three issues in new regulations on the role of nurses in euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide.
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 198
页数:13
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] *AVVV NU 91 KNMG, 2006, HANDR SAM ARTS VERPL
  • [2] The complexity of nurses' attitudes toward euthanasia:: a review of the literature
    Berghs, M
    de Casterlé, BD
    Gastmans, C
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS, 2005, 31 (08) : 441 - 446
  • [3] *BOHN STAFL LOGH, 1997, VAN 8 UUR VERPL DIL
  • [4] Nurses' views on their involvement in euthanasia:: a qualitative study in Flanders (Belgium)
    de Casterlé, BD
    Verpoort, C
    de Bal, N
    Gastmans, C
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS, 2006, 32 (04) : 187 - 192
  • [5] de Haan Jurriaan, 2002, Med Law Rev, V10, P57, DOI 10.1093/medlaw/10.1.57
  • [6] Facing requests for euthanasia: a clinical practice guideline
    Gastmans, C
    Van Neste, F
    Schotsmans, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS, 2004, 30 (02) : 212 - 217
  • [7] *LCVV, 1998, VERPL REG TOETS EUTH
  • [8] Attitudes towards euthanasia among physicians, nurses and the general public in Finland
    Ryynänen, OP
    Myllykangas, M
    Viren, M
    Heino, H
    [J]. PUBLIC HEALTH, 2002, 116 (06) : 322 - 331
  • [9] *V VN NU 91, 2007, NAT BER VERPL VERZ
  • [10] Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide in the Dutch homecare sector: the role of the district nurse
    van Bruchem-van de Scheur, G. G.
    van der Arend, Arie J. G.
    Spreeuwenberg, Cor
    Abu-Saad, Huda Huijer
    ter Meulen, H. J.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING, 2007, 58 (01) : 44 - 52