Incidence rate and risk factors of central line-associated bloodstream infections among neonates and children admitted to a tertiary care university hospital

被引：10

作者：

Khieosanuk, Kanyarat ^{[1
]}

Fupinwong, Sawalak ^{[2
]}

Tosilakul, Anchana ^{[2
]}

Sricharoen, Natthanidnan ^{[3
]}

Sudjaritruk, Tavitiya ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Chiang Mai, Thailand

[2] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Infect Control Unit, Chiang Mai, Thailand

[3] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Clin & Mol Epidemiol Emerging & Reemerging Infect, Chiang Mai, Thailand

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL | 2022年 / 50卷 / 01期

关键词：

Catheter-related bloodstream infection; Central venous catheterization; Youth; Incidence; Newborns; Clinical outcomes; CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERS; LUMEN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ajic.2021.07.016

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Central-line associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) is a common healthcare-associated infection in patients indwelling central venous catheter (CVC). This study examined the incidence rates, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of CLABSI among neonates (aged < 1 month) and children (aged > 1 month) admitted to a tertiary care university hospital. An overall CLABSI incidence rate was 3.2 per 1,000 catheter-days. Number of CVC lumen and place of catheter insertion were a significant risk factor among our neonates and children, respectively. CLABSI prolonged hospitalization and increased hospital costs. (C) 2021 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：105 / 107

页数：3

共 10 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2012, HOW GUID PREV CENTR

[2]

CDC-Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bloodstream Infection Event (Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection and Non-Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection)

[3] Rates of infection for single-lumen versus multilumen central venous catheters: A meta-analysis [J].

Dezfulian, C ;

Lavelle, J ;

Nallamothu, BK ;

Kaufman, SR ;

Saint, S .

CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2003, 31 (09) :2385-2390

[4]

Kornbau Craig, 2015, Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci, V5, P170, DOI 10.4103/2229-5151.164940

[5] Impact of central line bundle for prevention of umbilical catheter-related bloodstream infections in a neonatal intensive care unit: A pre-post intervention study [J].

Kulali, Ferit ;

Calkavur, Sebnem ;

Oruc, Yeliz ;

Demiray, Nevbahar ;

Devrim, Ilker .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL, 2019, 47 (04) :387-390

[6]

Melville Sara, 2014, J Infect Prev, V15, P139, DOI 10.1177/1757177413520186

[7] Central venous catheter use - Part 2: infectious complications [J].

Polderman, KH ;

Girbes, ARJ .

INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE, 2002, 28 (01) :18-28

[8] Central venous catheters [J].

Smith, Reston N. ;

Nolan, Jerry P. .

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2013, 347

[9] Estimating the Proportion of Healthcare-Associated Infections That Are Reasonably Preventable and the Related Mortality and Costs [J].

Umscheid, Craig A. ;

Mitchell, Matthew D. ;

Doshi, Jalpa A. ;

Agarwal, Rajender ;

Williams, Kendal ;

Brennan, Patrick J. .

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2011, 32 (02) :101-114

[10] Colonization and bloodstream infection with single-versus multi-lumen central venous catheters:: A quantitative systematic review [J].

Zürcher, M ;

Tramèr, MR ;

Walder, B .

ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2004, 99 (01) :177-182

← 1 →