Supported liquid-liquid extraction of the active ingredient (3,4-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine) from ecstasy tablets for isotopic analysis

被引:20
作者
de Korompay, Alanna [2 ]
Hill, Jenny C. [1 ]
Carter, James F. [1 ]
NicDaeid, Niamh [2 ]
Sleeman, Richard [1 ]
机构
[1] Mass Spec Analyt Ltd, Bristol BS99 7AR, Avon, England
[2] Univ Strathclyde, Ctr Forens Sci, Dept Pure & Appl Chem, Royal Coll, Glasgow G1 1XW, Lanark, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
3,4-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine (MDMA); ecstasy tablets; supported liquid - liquid extraction (SLE); isotopic analysis; isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS);
D O I
10.1016/j.chroma.2007.11.054
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method was developed for the isolation of 3,4-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine (MDMA) and other active ingredients from illicit ecstasy tablets. The method employed supported liquid extraction (SLE) with cartridges containing a modified form of diatomaceous earth. The method developed was simple and robust and the extract could be analysed directly, by GC-MS, to identify ingredients and reduced in volume for isotope ratio MS analysis of both delta C-13 and delta N-15. The technique was shown to be highly reproducible, independent of the tablet matrix and considerably faster than existing liquid-liquid extraction methods. Crucially, no significant isotopic fractionation was observed as a result of the extraction process. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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