Tobacco- and alcohol-attributable mortality and years of potential life lost in Germany

被引:17
|
作者
John, U [1 ]
Hanke, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Greifswald, Inst Epidemiol & Social Med, Fac Med, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
关键词
alcohol; mortality; smoking; tobacco;
D O I
10.1093/eurpub/13.3.275
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Aim: To compare the ages of death caused by tobacco smoking and alcohol risk drinking. Methods: Smoking rates from the largest population survey, alcohol drinking data from the National Health Survey and data from the vital statistics from Germany are used and attributable fractions computed. Results: Alcohol-attributable deaths occurred at the youngest age, followed by tobacco- plus alcohol-attributable cases, whereas death cases attributable to tobacco smoking only occur latest. Conclusion: The overlap in the two substance-use behaviours, has to be taken into account when considering attributable mortality data.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 277
页数:3
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