Therapeutic implications of improved molecular diagnostics for rare CNS embryonal tumor entities: results of an international, retrospective study

被引:29
作者
von Hoff, Katja [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Haberler, Christine [4 ]
Schmitt-Hoffner, Felix [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
Schepke, Elizabeth [9 ]
de Rojas, Teresa [10 ]
Jacobs, Sandra [11 ,12 ]
Zapotocky, Michal [13 ,14 ]
Sumerauer, David [13 ,14 ]
Perek-Polnik, Marta [15 ]
Dufour, Christelle [16 ,17 ]
van Vuurden, Dannis [18 ]
Slavc, Irene [19 ]
Gojo, Johannes [19 ]
Pickles, Jessica C. [20 ,21 ]
Gerber, Nicolas U. [22 ]
Massimino, Maura [23 ]
Gil-da-Costa, Maria Joao [24 ]
Garami, Miklos [25 ]
Kumirova, Ella [26 ]
Sehested, Astrid [27 ]
Scheie, David [28 ]
Cruz, Ofelia [29 ]
Moreno, Lucas [30 ]
Cho, Jaeho [31 ]
Zeller, Bernward [32 ]
Bovenschen, Niels [33 ]
Grotzer, Michael [22 ]
Alderete, Daniel [34 ]
Snuderl, Matija [35 ,36 ]
Zheludkova, Olga [37 ]
Golanov, Andrey [38 ]
Okonechnikov, Konstantin [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Mynarek, Martin [39 ]
Juhnke, Bjoern Ole [39 ]
Rutkowski, Stefan [39 ]
Schuller, Ulrich [39 ,40 ,41 ]
Pizer, Barry [42 ]
von Zezschwitz, Barbara [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kwiecien, Robert [43 ]
Wechsung, Maximilian [44 ]
Konietschke, Frank [44 ]
Hwang, Eugene, I [45 ]
Sturm, Dominik [5 ,7 ,46 ,47 ]
Pfister, Stefan M. [5 ,6 ,7 ,47 ]
von Deimling, Andreas [48 ,49 ]
Rushing, Elisabeth J. [50 ]
Ryzhova, Marina [51 ]
Hauser, Peter [25 ]
Lastowska, Maria [52 ]
Wesseling, Pieter [18 ,53 ]
机构
[1] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Dept Pediat Oncol & Hematol, Augustenburger Pl 1, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[3] Humboldt Univ, Berlin, Germany
[4] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Neurol, Div Neuropathol & Neurochem, Vienna, Austria
[5] Hopp Childrens Canc Ctr KiTZ, Heidelberg, Germany
[6] German Canc Res Ctr, Div Pediat Neurooncol, Heidelberg, Germany
[7] German Canc Consortium DKTK, Heidelberg, Germany
[8] Heidelberg Univ, Fac Biosci, Heidelberg, Germany
[9] Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Queen Silvia Childrens Hosp, Gothenburg, Sweden
[10] Childrens Univ Hosp Nino Jesus, Pediat OncoGen Unit, Madrid, Spain
[11] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Pediat, Leuven, Belgium
[12] Univ Hosp Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
[13] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med 2, Prague, Czech Republic
[14] Univ Hosp Motol, Prague, Czech Republic
[15] Univ Warsaw, Childrens Mem Hlth Inst, Dept Oncol, Warsaw, Poland
[16] Gustave Roussy Canc Ctr, Dept Pediat & Adolescent Oncol, Villejuif, France
[17] Paris Saclay Univ, Mol Predictors & New Targets Oncol, INSERM, Villejuif, France
[18] Princess Maxima Ctr Pediat Oncol, Utrecht, Netherlands
[19] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Pediat & Adolescent Med, Vienna, Austria
[20] UCL Great Ormond St Inst Child Hlth, Dev Biol & Canc Res & Teaching Dept, London, England
[21] Great Ormond St Hosp Children NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Histopathol, London, England
[22] Univ Childrens Hosp, Dept Oncol, Zurich, Switzerland
[23] Fdn IRCCS Ist Nazl Tumori, Pediat Unit, Milan, Italy
[24] Univ Hosp Sao Joao, Pediat Oncol Dept, Porto, Portugal
[25] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Pediat 2, Budapest, Hungary
[26] Dmitry Rogachev Natl Med Res Ctr Pediat Hematol, Dept Neurooncol, Moscow, Russia
[27] Rigshosp, Dept Pediat & Adolescent Med, Copenhagen, Denmark
[28] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Rigshosp, Dept Pathol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[29] Hosp St Joan de Deu, Pediat Oncol Dept, Barcelona, Spain
[30] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Paediat Haematol & Oncol Div, Barcelona, Spain
[31] Yonsei Univ, Yonsei Canc Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[32] Oslo Univ Hosp, Div Pediat & Adolescent Med, Oslo, Norway
[33] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Dept Pathol, Utrecht, Netherlands
[34] Hosp JP Garrahan, Serv Hematol Oncol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[35] NYU Langone Hlth, Dept Pathol, New York, NY USA
[36] Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[37] Russian Sci Ctr Radiol, Dept Neurooncol, Moscow, Russia
[38] Burdenko Neurosurg Inst, Dept Neuroradiol, Moscow, Russia
[39] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Pediat Hematol & Oncol, Hamburg, Germany
[40] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Inst Neuropathol, Hamburg, Germany
[41] Childrens Canc Ctr Hamburg, Res Inst, Hamburg, Germany
[42] Univ Liverpool, Inst Translat Res, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
[43] Univ Munster, Inst Biostat & Clin Res, Munster, Germany
[44] Charite, Inst Biometry & Clin Epidemiol, Berlin, Germany
[45] Childrens Natl Med Ctr, Ctr Canc & Immunol Res & Neurosci Res, Dept Pediat Hematol Oncol, Washington, DC 20010 USA
[46] German Canc Res Ctr, Pediat Glioma Res, Heidelberg, Germany
[47] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat Oncol Hematol & Immunol, Heidelberg, Germany
[48] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Dept Neuropathol, Heidelberg, Germany
[49] German Canc Res Ctr, Clin Cooperat Unit Neuropathol, Heidelberg, Germany
[50] Univ Med Ctr Zurich, Inst Neuropathol, Zurich, Switzerland
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
CNS embryonal tumor; CNS NB-FOXR2; CNS-PNET; DNA methylation profiling; ETMR; PRIMITIVE NEUROECTODERMAL TUMOR; PRIMARY CEREBRAL NEUROBLASTOMA; HIGH-RISK MEDULLOBLASTOMA; HIGH-DOSE CHEMOTHERAPY; STEM-CELL RESCUE; YOUNG-CHILDREN; RADIATION-THERAPY; INTENSIVE CHEMOTHERAPY; MULTILAYERED ROSETTES; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1093/neuonc/noab136
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background. Only few data are available on treatment-associated behavior of distinct rare CNS embryonal tumor entities previously treated as "CNS-primitive neuroectodermal tumors" (CNS-PNET). Respective data on specific entities, including CNS neuroblastoma, FOXR2 activated (CNS NB-FOXR2), and embryonal tumors with multilayered rosettes (ETMR) are needed for development of differentiated treatment strategies. Methods. Within this retrospective, international study, tumor samples of clinically well-annotated patients with the original diagnosis of CNS-PNET were analyzed using DNA methylation arrays (n = 307). Additional cases (n = 66) with DNA methylation pattern of CNS NB-FOXR2 were included irrespective of initial histological diagnosis. Pooled clinical data (n = 292) were descriptively analyzed. Results. DNA methylation profiling of "CNS-PNET" classified 58 (19%) cases as ETMR, 57 (19%) as high-grade glioma (HGG), 36 (12%) as CNS NB-FOXR2, and 89(29%) cases were classified into 18 other entities. Sixty-seven (22%) cases did not show DNA methylation patterns similar to established CNS tumor reference classes. Best treatment results were achieved for CNS NB-FOXR2 patients (5-year PFS: 63% 7%, OS: 85% +/- 5%, n = 63), with 35/42 progression-free survivors after upfront craniospinal irradiation (CSI) and chemotherapy. The worst outcome was seen for ETMR and HGG patients with 5-year PFS of 18% +/- 6% and 22% +/- 7%, and 5-year OS of 24% +/- 6% and 25% +/- 7%, respectively. Conclusion. The historically reported poor outcome of CNS-PNET patients becomes highly variable when tumors are molecularly classified based on DNA methylation profiling. Patients with CNS NB-FOXR2 responded well to current treatments and a standard-risk CSI-based regimen may be prospectively evaluated. The poor outcome of ETMR across applied treatment strategies substantiates the necessity for evaluation of novel treatments.
引用
收藏
页码:1597 / 1611
页数:15
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