Extended Oral Antibiotics and Infection Prophylaxis after a Primary or Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

被引:12
作者
Hong, Cierra S. [1 ]
Black, Collin S. [1 ]
Ryan, Sean P. [2 ]
Seyler, Thorsten M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Sch Med, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Med Ctr, Box 3000, Durham, NC 27710 USA
关键词
total joint arthroplasty; prosthetic joint infection; oral prophylactic antibiotics; PROSTHETIC JOINT INFECTIONS; IMPLANT RETENTION; 2-STAGE REVISION; PERIPROSTHETIC INFECTIONS; REDUCE REINFECTION; SOFT-TISSUE; DEBRIDEMENT; THERAPY; RIFAMPIN; BONE;
D O I
10.1055/s-0039-3400755
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
One of the most common reasons for failure of primary total knee arthroplasty and need for revision surgery is periprosthetic infection. Antibiotics are one of the mainstays of treatment to address prosthetic joint infections, but the route of administration and timing of delivery to optimize patient outcomes are debated. This article reviews the use and attributes of commonly used oral antibiotics, especially extended or long-term utilization, as prophylaxis and treatment for prosthetic joint infections in a primary or revision total knee arthroplasty, which include debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention, one-stage and two-stage exchange arthroplasty.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 118
页数:8
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