Energy band alignment of MgO (111)/ZnO (0002) heterojunction determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

被引:18
作者
Shi, K. [1 ]
Zhang, P. F. [1 ]
Wei, H. Y. [1 ]
Jiao, C. M. [1 ]
Li, C. M. [1 ]
Liu, X. L. [1 ]
Yang, S. Y. [1 ]
Zhu, Q. S. [1 ]
Wang, Z. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MgO; ZnO; Polarization effect; Photoelectron spectroscopy; SPONTANEOUS POLARIZATION; PRECISE DETERMINATION; OFFSETS; GAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2012.03.011
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to measure the energy discontinuity in the MgO (111)/ZnO (0002) heterostructure. The valence band offset (VBO) was determined to be 1.22 +/- 0.23 eV and a type-I heterojunction with a conduction band offset (CBO) of 3.24 +/- 0.23 eV was obtained. The discrepancy of VBO values between MgO/ZnO and ZnO/MgO heterojunctions was mainly attributed to the internal electric field induced by spontaneous polarization effect in ZnO layer. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:938 / 940
页数:3
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Spontaneous polarization and piezoelectric constants of III-V nitrides [J].
Bernardini, F ;
Fiorentini, V ;
Vanderbilt, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (16) :10024-10027
[2]   Measurement of Zn0.95Cd0.05O/ZnO (0001) heterojunction band offsets by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy -: art. no. 192106 [J].
Chen, JJ ;
Ren, F ;
Li, YJ ;
Norton, DP ;
Pearton, SJ ;
Osinsky, A ;
Dong, JW ;
Chow, PP ;
Weaver, JF .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (19) :1-3
[3]   Electroluminescence from ZnO nanowires in n-ZnO film/ZnO nanowire array/p-GaN film heterojunction light-emitting diodes [J].
Jeong, Min-Chang ;
Oh, Byeong-Yun ;
Ham, Moon-Ho ;
Myoung, Jae-Min .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (20)
[4]   Phosphorus doped ZnO light emitting diodes fabricated via pulsed laser deposition [J].
Kim, H. S. ;
Lugo, F. ;
Pearton, S. J. ;
Norton, D. P. ;
Wang, Yu-Lin ;
Ren, F. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (11)
[5]   PRECISE DETERMINATION OF THE VALENCE-BAND EDGE IN X-RAY PHOTOEMISSION SPECTRA - APPLICATION TO MEASUREMENT OF SEMICONDUCTOR INTERFACE POTENTIALS [J].
KRAUT, EA ;
GRANT, RW ;
WALDROP, JR ;
KOWALCZYK, SP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1980, 44 (24) :1620-1623
[6]   SEMICONDUCTOR CORE-LEVEL TO VALENCE-BAND MAXIMUM BINDING-ENERGY DIFFERENCES - PRECISE DETERMINATION BY X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
KRAUT, EA ;
GRANT, RW ;
WALDROP, JR ;
KOWALCZYK, SP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1983, 28 (04) :1965-1977
[7]   Effects of thermal annealing on the structural and optical properties E of MgxZn1-xO nanocrystals [J].
Li, JH ;
Liu, YC ;
Shao, CL ;
Zhang, XT ;
Shen, DZ ;
Lu, YM ;
Zhang, JY ;
Fan, XW .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 283 (02) :513-517
[8]   Valence-band offset of epitaxial ZnO/MgO (111) heterojunction determined by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy [J].
Li, Y. F. ;
Yao, B. ;
Lu, Y. M. ;
Li, B. H. ;
Gai, Y. Q. ;
Cong, C. X. ;
Zhang, Z. Z. ;
Zhao, D. X. ;
Zhang, J. Y. ;
Shen, D. Z. ;
Fan, X. W. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (19)
[9]  
Martin G, 1996, APPL PHYS LETT, V68, P2541, DOI 10.1063/1.116177
[10]   Internal electric field in wurtzite ZnO/Zn0.78Mg0.22O quantum wells -: art. no. 241305 [J].
Morhain, C ;
Bretagnon, T ;
Lefebvre, P ;
Tang, X ;
Valvin, P ;
Guillet, T ;
Gil, B ;
Taliercio, T ;
Teisseire-Doninelli, M ;
Vinter, B ;
Deparis, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (24)