Prevalence and risk factors of camel (Camelus dromedarius) mastitis based on bacteriological examinations in selected regions of Ethiopia

被引：0

作者：

Gadir, AEA ^{[1
]}

Hildebrandt, G ^{[1
]}

Kleer, J ^{[1
]}

Molla, B ^{[1
]}

Kyule, M ^{[1
]}

Baumann, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Khartoum, Dept Prevent Med & Vet Publ Hlth, Fac Vet Med, Khartoum, Sudan

来源：

JOURNAL OF CAMEL PRACTICE AND RESEARCH | 2005年 / 12卷 / 01期

关键词：

bacteriological examinations; camel; Ethiopia; mastitis; prevalence; risk factors;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

A total of 956 quarter milk samples from 253 traditionally managed lactating camels were collected aseptically from Negele (Borena Region), Dire Dawa and Gewane (Afar Region). The multi-stage sampling was used. The samples were examined using standard microbiological techniques. Relatively, high (46.2%) prevalence of sub-clinical mastitis was recorded from the milk samples in Dire Dawa followed by 45.4% in Gewane (Afar Region) and 37.1% in Negele (Borena Region). Clinical mastitis was observed only in 1.1% in Negele (Borena Region). Five hundred and seventy one (59.73%) quarter milk samples had microorganism. Out of 571 isolates, 428 (75.00%) were of the major pathogens (MAP) and 143 (25.00%) were minor pathogens (MIP). The common pathogens isolated from sub-clinical mastitis were S. aureus and E. coli while from clinical cases were S. aureus, S. hyicus, Streptococcus uberis, Bacillus cereus, E. coli and S. epidermidis.

引用

页码：33 / 36

页数：4

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