A prospective study of passive smoking and risk of diabetes in a cohort of workers - The High-Risk and Population Strategy for Occupational Health Promotion (HIPOP-OHP) Study

被引：54

作者：

Hayashino, Yasuaki ^{[1
]}

Fukuhara, Shunichi ^{[1
]}

Okamura, Tomonori ^{[2
]}

Yamato, Hiroshi

Tanaka, Hideo ^{[3
]}

Tanaka, Taichiro ^{[4
]}

Kadowaki, Takashi ^{[2
]}

Ueshima, Hirotsugu ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Healthcare Res, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan

[2] Shiga Univ Med Sci, Shiga, Japan

[3] Osaka Med Ctr Canc & Cardiovasc Dis, Osaka, Japan

[4] Univ Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan

来源：

DIABETES CARE | 2008年 / 31卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.2337/dc07-1905

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVE - We investigated the impact of active smoking and exposure to passive smoke on the risk of developing diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - Data were analyzed from a cohort of participants in the High-Risk and Population Strategy for Occupational Health Promotion Study (HIPOP-OHP) conducted in japan from 1999 to 2004. Active and passive smoking status in the workplace was evaluated at baseline. RESULTS - Of 6,498 participants (20.9% women), a total of 229 diabetes cases were reported over a median 3.4 years of follow-up. In the workplace, compared with zero-exposure subjects, the multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios of developing diabetes were 1.81 (95% Cl 1.06-3.08, P = 0.028) for present passive subjects and 1.99 (1.29-3.04, P = 0.002) for present active smokers. CONCLUSIONS - In this cohort, exposure to passive smoke in the workplace was associated with an increased risk of diabetes after adjustment for a large number of possible confounders,

引用

页码：732 / 734

页数：3

共 13 条

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