INVESTIGATION OF THE ERRORS IN SLOAN DIGITAL SKY SURVEY PROPER-MOTION MEASUREMENTS USING SAMPLES OF QUASARS

被引:16
作者
Dong, Ruobing [1 ]
Gunn, James [1 ]
Knapp, Gillian [1 ]
Rockosi, Constance [2 ]
Blanton, Michael [3 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, UCO Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[3] NYU, Dept Phys, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
astrometry; catalogs; proper motions; EARLY DATA RELEASE; MILKY-WAY; IMPROVED ASTROMETRY; LUYTEN CATALOG; USNO-B; STARS; KINEMATICS; PHOTOMETRY; SELECTION;
D O I
10.1088/0004-6256/142/4/116
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We investigate in detail the probability distribution function (pdf) of the proper-motion measurement errors in the SDSS+USNO-B proper-motion catalog of Munn et al. using clean quasar samples. The pdf of the errors is well represented by a Gaussian core with extended wings, plus a very small fraction (<0.1%) of "outliers." We find that while formally the pdf could be well fit by a five-parameter fitting function, for many purposes it is also adequate to represent the pdf with a one-parameter approximation to this function. We apply this pdf to the calculation of the confidence intervals on the true proper motion for an SDSS+USNO-B proper-motion measurement, and discuss several scientific applications of the SDSS proper-motion catalog. Our results have various applications in studies of the galactic structure and stellar kinematics. Specifically, they are crucial for searching hyper-velocity stars in the Galaxy.
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页数:10
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