Increase of hemoglobin concentration after maximal apneas in divers, skiers, and untrained humans

被引:46
作者
Richardson, M [1 ]
de Bruijn, R
Holmberg, HC
Björklund, G
Haughey, H
Schagatay, E
机构
[1] Mid Sweden Univ, Dept Nat & Environm Physiol, S-85170 Sundsvall, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Swedish Olymp Comm, Olympiastad, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Natl Winter Sport Ctr, Ostersund, Sweden
来源
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PHYSIOLOGIE APPLIQUEE | 2005年 / 30卷 / 03期
关键词
breath hold; serial apneas; spleen contraction; cross-country skiing;
D O I
10.1139/h05-120
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Human splenic contraction occurs both during apnea and maximal exercise, increasing the circulating erythrocyte volume. We investigated the hematological responses to 3 maximal apneas performed by elite apneic divers, elite cross-country skiers, and untrained subjects. Post-apnea hemoglobin concentration had increased in all groups, but especially in divers. The increases disappeared within 10 min of recovery. Apneic duration across apneas also increased the most in divers. Responses in divers could be more pronounced as a result of apnea training.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 281
页数:6
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Spleen volume and blood flow response to repeated breath-hold apneas [J].
Bakovic, D ;
Valic, Z ;
Eterovic, D ;
Vukovic, I ;
Obad, A ;
MarinovicTerzic, I ;
Dujic, Z .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2003, 95 (04) :1460-1466
[2]   Blood boosting and sport [J].
Ekblom, BT .
BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2000, 14 (01) :89-98
[3]  
FROELICH JW, 1988, J NUCL MED, V29, P1714
[4]   SPLENIC CONTRACTION DURING BREATH-HOLD DIVING IN THE KOREAN AMA [J].
HURFORD, WE ;
HONG, SK ;
PARK, YS ;
AHN, DW ;
SHIRAKI, K ;
MOHRI, M ;
ZAPOL, WM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1990, 69 (03) :932-936
[5]   SPLEEN EMPTYING AND VENOUS HEMATOCRIT IN HUMANS DURING EXERCISE [J].
LAUB, M ;
HVIDJACOBSEN, K ;
HOVIND, P ;
KANSTRUP, IL ;
CHRISTENSEN, NJ ;
NIELSEN, SL .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1993, 74 (03) :1024-1026
[6]   Hemoglobin measured by Hemocue and a reference method in venous and capillary blood:: A validation study [J].
Neufeld, L ;
García-Guerra, A ;
Sánchez-Francia, D ;
Newton-Sánchez, O ;
Ramírez-Villalobos, MD ;
Rivera-Dommarco, J .
SALUD PUBLICA DE MEXICO, 2002, 44 (03) :219-227
[7]   Comparison between the HemoCue® and an automated counter for measuring hemoglobin [J].
Paiva, AD ;
Rondó, PHC ;
Silva, SSD ;
Latorre, MDDO .
REVISTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA, 2004, 38 (04) :585-587
[8]  
Schagatay E, 1999, UNDERSEA HYPERBAR M, V26, P143
[9]  
Schagatay E, 1998, UNDERSEA HYPERBAR M, V25, P13
[10]   Physiological and genomic consequences of intermittent hypoxia -: Selected Contribution:: Role of spleen emptying in prolonging apneas in humans [J].
Schagatay, E ;
Andersson, JPA ;
Hallén, M ;
Pålsson, B .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 90 (04) :1623-1629