Role of Water in Chemistry: Molecular Point of View

被引：0

作者：

Lengyel, Jozef ^{[1
,2
]}

Oncak, Milan ^{[3
]}

Farnik, Michal ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Munich, Fak Chem, Lehrstuhl Phys Chem, Lichtenbergstr 4, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[2] Tech Univ Munich, Zentralinst Katalyseforsch, Lichtenbergstr 4, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[3] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Ionenphys Angew Phys, Technikerstr 25-3, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

[4] Akad Ceske Republiky, Ustav Fyzikalni Chem J Heyrovskeho, Dolejskova 2155-3, Prague 18200 8, Czech Republic

来源：

CHEMICKE LISTY | 2018年 / 112卷 / 12期

关键词：

solvent; nanoparticles; clusters; molecular beams; mass spectrometry; MAGNESIUM CATIONS MG+(H2O)(N); METAL-IONS; ELECTRON-ATTACHMENT; PARTICLE FORMATION; HYDRATED ELECTRON; OZONE DEPLETION; CLUSTERS; REACTIVITY; SODIUM; HCL;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Water is the most important solvent in chemical reactions. However, its role does not have to be always obvious or correspond to our chemical intuition. In the present short review article, we focus on the role of water at the lowest, molecular level. We also briefly discuss the methods being used to study the hydrated molecules and ions. We show that already a few water molecules can entirely change the course of atmospheric reactions, protect DNA building blocks from dissociation or create various isomers of a hydrated electron in clusters with metal ions.

引用

页码：819 / 826

页数：8

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