We investigate the ground states of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in harmonic potential in R2 with attractive mean-field interaction constant c0 and spin-exchange interaction constant c1, two conserved quantities, the number of atoms N and the total magnetization M are involved in. The existence and nonexistence of the ground states have been analyzed according to the relations among c0, c1 and M. As (c0, c1) approaches the thresholds, the asymptotic behavior of the ground states are presented in details, and the energy estimates, mass concentration and vanishing phenomena are described rigorously.
机构:
Henan Normal Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China
Li, Menghui
Luo, Xiao
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Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Math, Hefei 230009, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China
Luo, Xiao
Wei, Juncheng
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Univ British Columbia, Dept Math, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, CanadaHenan Normal Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China
Wei, Juncheng
Zhen, Maoding
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Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Math, Hefei 230009, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Autonoma Estado Mexico, Ctr Univ UAEM Valle de Chalco, Valle De Chalco 56615, Estado De Mexic, MexicoUniv Autonoma Estado Mexico, Ctr Univ UAEM Valle de Chalco, Valle De Chalco 56615, Estado De Mexic, Mexico