A preliminary study on the anxiety and depression situation and psychological intervention of the first-line medical staff in our hospital during the COVID-19 epidemic

被引：8

作者：

Zhang, Ning ^{[1
]}

Shi, Wenxin ^{[2
]}

Feng, Danjun ^{[2
]}

Fang, Wei ^{[3
]}

Zeng, Qing ^{[1
]}

Qu, Yunfei ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Chongqing Univ, Dept Gen Med, Three Gorges Hosp, Chongqing 404000, Peoples R China

[2] Chongqing Univ, Dept Mental & Mental Hlth, Three Gorges Hosp, Chongqing 404000, Peoples R China

[3] Chongqing Univ, Pharmaceut Dept, Three Gorges Hosp, Chongqing 404000, Peoples R China

[4] Chongqing Univ, Dept Cardiovasc Surg, Three Gorges Hosp, 165 Xincheng Rd, Chongqing 404000, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE | 2021年 / 91卷

关键词：

New coronavirus pneumonia; Medical staff; Anxiety; Depression; Psychological intervention; MENTAL-HEALTH; IMPACT; PHQ-9; CARE; WORKERS; CHINA; SARS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jocn.2021.06.037

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

To assess the anxiety and depression situation and psychological intervention effect of the first-line medical staff in our hospital during the COVID-19 epidemic. A total of 384 front-line medical staff in our hospital from January 25 to March 8, 2020 were selected as subjects, which were divided into group A and group B respectively. PHQ-9 depression scale and GAD-7 self-rating anxiety scale questionnaire were used to investigate their anxiety and depression. After 1 month, all subjects were re-self-assessed for anxiety and depression, which were named as A1 and B1 group respectively. The GAD-7 anxiety scale had mild, moderate, and severe anxiety scores before group A, which were significantly higher than those in group B (P < 0.05); after psychological intervention, group A1 had significantly reduced anxiety scores (P < 0.05). And there were no markedly difference of PHQ-9 scale scores before and after psychological intervention between groups A and B, A and A1, and B and B1 (P > 0.05). The first-line medical staff in our hospital have different degree of anxiety and depression during COVID-19. Early positive psychological intervention has an effect on ameliorating the anxiety. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：9 / 12

页数：4

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