Crenate broomrape (Orobanche crenata) infection in field pea cultivars

被引:73
作者
Rubiales, D
Pérez-de-Luque, A
Cubero, JI
Sillero, JC
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Agr Sostenible, E-14080 Cordoba, Spain
[2] UCO, ETSIAM, Dept Genet, E-14080 Cordoba, Spain
[3] CIFA, Dep Mejora & Agron, E-14080 Cordoba, Spain
关键词
broomrape; chemical control; genetic resistance; Orobanche crenata; pea; Pisum sativum; prometryn; imazethapyr;
D O I
10.1016/S0261-2194(03)00070-X
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Orobanche crenata is a major constraint for winter pea production in Mediterranean and East Asian countries. Screening for resistance performed under field conditions in 20 field pea cultivars showed that very low levels of genetic resistance were available. The resistance proved to be highly influenced by environmental conditions and needs to be supplemented with other control measures. Infection is greatly reduced in later sowing being highest in plots sown by October-December, and much reduced in plots sown by January-February. Imazethapyr applied pre- and post-emergence of the late crop sowings significantly reduced the infection and increased yield. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 872
页数:8
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