Short vs long second stage of labour: is there a difference in terms of postpartum anal incontinence?

被引:14
作者
Badiou, Wassim [1 ]
Bousquet, Philippe-Jean [2 ]
Prat-Pradal, Dominique [3 ]
Monrozies, Xavier
Mares, Pierre [4 ]
de Tayrac, Renaud [4 ]
机构
[1] Hop Paule de Viguier, Serv Gynecol Obstet, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, F-31059 Toulouse 9, France
[2] Caremeau Univ Hosp, Dept Biostat Epidemiol Publ Hlth & Med Comp, Nimes, France
[3] Caremeau Univ Hosp, Lab Funct Explorat Nervous Syst, Nimes, France
[4] Caremeau Univ Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Nimes, France
关键词
Anal sphincter tears; Fecal incontinence; Flatus incontinence; Labour; FECAL INCONTINENCE; VAGINAL DELIVERY; PELVIC FLOOR; SPHINCTER DISRUPTION; FOLLOW-UP; CHILDBIRTH; REPAIR; DAMAGE; INNERVATION; LACERATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.06.004
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: Our purpose was to determine if prolonged second-stage labour independently increases postpartum anal incontinence. Study design: 360 primiparous women were studied retrospectively after vaginal delivery of term cephalic singletons, including a group with short second-stage labour (<30 min, n = 163) and a group with a prolonged second stage (>90 min, n = 197). A quality of life questionnaire on anal incontinence (FIQOL) was sent out at 15 months after delivery. Results: 184 women (96 with short second-stage labour and 88 with a prolonged second stage) answered the questionnaire (response rate 51%). Flatus incontinence was reported after prolonged second-stage labour in 9.1% of women vs 15.6% after short second stage (p = 0.18). Fecal incontinence was reported after prolonged second-stage labour in 2.3% vs 5.2% after a short second stage (p = 0.45). Conclusion: We suggest that prolonged second stage of labour should not be associated with an increased risk of postpartum incontinence. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 171
页数:4
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