Microwave-enhanced catalytic ammonia synthesis under moderate pressure and temperature

被引:17
|
作者
Wang, Yuxin [1 ]
Khan, Tuhin S. [1 ,4 ]
Wildfire, Christina [2 ,3 ]
Shekhawat, Dushyant [2 ]
Hu, Jianli [1 ]
机构
[1] West Virginia Univ, Dept Chem & Biomed Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[2] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA
[3] Leidos, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[4] Indian Inst Petr, CSIR, Light Stock Proc Div, Dehra Dun 248005, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Ammonia synthesis; Microwave catalysis; High-pressure quartz tube; Process parameters;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2021.106344
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, an alternative approach based on microwave-enhanced ammonia synthesis for Haber-Bosch process was carried out under moderate pressure of 0.1-0.65 MPa and temperature range of 280-400 degrees C over a stable CsRu/CeO2 catalyst. The ammonia production rate is significantly improved under microwave conditions. At 0.65 MPa and 320 degrees C, maximum ammonia production rate was achieved at H-2/N-2 ratio of 1/1. Stable performance was obtained in a 6-cycles of startup-shutdown operation for cumulative on-line time of 80 h. The work demonstrates the potential of microwave catalytic technology for the distributed ammonia synthesis using renewable power having intermittent nature of energy supply.
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页数:5
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