Induction of bone morphogenetic protein-2 by interleukin-1 in human fibroblasts

被引:20
作者
Fowler, MJ [1 ]
Neff, MS [1 ]
Borghaei, RC [1 ]
Pease, EA [1 ]
Mochan, E [1 ]
Thornton, RD [1 ]
机构
[1] Philadelphia Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19131 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.1998.8988
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis are chronic inflammatory diseases associated with tissue destruction that is mediated in part by elevated levels of cytokines (e.g., interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor). Differential screening of a human synovial fibroblast cDNA library for interleukin-1 induced genes revealed a clone identical to the gene encoding human bone morphogenetic protein-a. Northern blot analysis of human synovial fibroblast mRNA confirmed up-regulation of bone morphogenetic protein-2 in the presence of interleukin-1. Utilizing a specific antibody, levels of bone morphogenetic protein-2 protein in conditioned medium from synovial fibroblasts were also up-regulated in the presence of interleukin-1. This is the first report of the production of bone morphogenetic protein-a by synovial fibroblasts, and the first report of its up-regulation in response to interleukin-1. However, interleukin-1 did not induce bone morphogenetic protein-a mRNA in human gingival fibroblasts. (C) 1998 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 453
页数:4
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