Electrodeposition of kesterite thin films for photovoltaic applications: Quo vadis?

被引:50
作者
Colombara, D. [1 ]
Crossay, A. [1 ]
Vauche, L. [2 ]
Jaime, S. [2 ]
Arasimowicz, M. [1 ,2 ]
Grand, P. -P. [2 ]
Dale, P. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Luxembourg, Phys & Mat Sci Res Unit, Lab Energy Mat, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg
[2] Nexcis, Photovolta Technol, F-13106 Rousset, France
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 2015年 / 212卷 / 01期
关键词
Cu2ZnSn(S; Se)(4); solar cells; electroplating; electrochemical deposition; thin films; kesterites; CU-ZN-SN; SINGLE-STEP ELECTRODEPOSITION; CU2ZNSNS4 ABSORBER LAYERS; SOLAR-CELLS; ELECTROCHEMICAL DEPOSITION; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; COMPLEXING AGENT; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; CO-ELECTRODEPOSITION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1002/pssa.201431364
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper aims at providing an updated overview of the main achievements in the development of solar cells based on Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)(4) (CZTS(Se)) kesterite absorbers obtained by electrodeposition. Although undoubtedly challenging, the ultimate goal is to learn from the past works and build a solid framework for future advances in this field. What is the reason for the lower efficiency of electrodeposited CZTS(Se)-based devices (8%) compared to the world record efficiency achieved with a hydrazine-based solution approach (12.6%)? Can this gap be filled, or there are intrinsic limitations for this achievement? The review is divided into the three main electrodeposition approaches: sequential elemental layer, alloy co-deposition, and chalcogenide co-deposition. It is argued that considerable technical challenges must be overcome for the latter approach to be successfully applied. (C) 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 102
页数:15
相关论文
共 118 条
[21]   Phase equilibria of the Sn-Zn-Cu ternary system [J].
Chou, Chin-Yi ;
Chen, Sinn-Wen .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2006, 54 (09) :2393-2400
[22]   Formation of Cu3BiS3 thin films via sulfurization of Bi-Cu metal precursors [J].
Colombara, D. ;
Peter, L. M. ;
Hutchings, K. ;
Rogers, K. D. ;
Schaefer, S. ;
Dufton, J. T. R. ;
Islam, M. S. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2012, 520 (16) :5165-5171
[23]  
Colombara D, 2014, RSC ENERGY ENVIRON S, P118
[24]   Quantification of surface ZnSe in Cu2ZnSnSe4-based solar cells by analysis of the spectral response [J].
Colombara, Diego ;
Robert, Erika Victoria Christiane ;
Crossay, Alexandre ;
Taylor, Aidan ;
Guennou, Mael ;
Arasimowicz, Monika ;
Malaquias, Joao Corujo Branco ;
Djemour, Rabie ;
Dale, Phillip J. .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2014, 123 :220-227
[25]   Synthesis and characterization of co-electroplated Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films as potential photovoltaic material [J].
Cui, Yanfeng ;
Zuo, Shaohua ;
Jiang, Jinchun ;
Yuan, Shengzhao ;
Chu, Junhao .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2011, 95 (08) :2136-2140
[26]   Cadmium telluride PV module manufacturing at BP Solar [J].
Cunningham, D ;
Rubcich, M ;
Skinner, D .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2002, 10 (02) :159-168
[27]  
Dale P., 2010, photoelectrochemical materials and energy conversion processes, V12, P1, DOI DOI 10.1002/9783527633227.CH1
[28]  
Dale P. J., 2013, MRS P, V1538
[29]   The Next Frontier: Electrodeposition for Solar Cell Fabrication [J].
Deligianni, Hariklia ;
Ahmed, Shafaat ;
Romankiw, Lubomyr T. .
ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY INTERFACE, 2011, 20 (02) :47-53
[30]  
Dini J. W., 2010, MODERN ELECTROPLATIN, P33