Deterministic Secure Quantum Communication and Authentication Protocol based on Extended GHZ-W State and Quantum One-time Pad

被引：13

作者：

Li, Na ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Jian ^{[1
,3
]}

Li, Lei-Lei ^{[1
]}

Wang, Zheng ^{[1
]}

Wang, Tao ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China

[2] JiLin Med Univ, Changchun 132013, Jilin, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS | 2016年 / 55卷 / 08期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金; 北京市自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;

关键词：

Deterministic secure quantum communication; Extended GHZ-W state; One-time pad; Authentication; KEY DISTRIBUTION; CRYPTOGRAPHY;

D O I：

10.1007/s10773-016-2986-y

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

A deterministic secure quantum communication and authentication protocol based on extended GHZ-W state and quantum one-time pad is proposed. In the protocol, state |phi (-)> is used as the carrier. One photon of |phi (-)> state is sent to Alice, and Alice obtains a random key by measuring photons with bases determined by ID. The information of bases is secret to others except Alice and Bob. Extended GHZ-W states are used as decoy photons, the positions of which in information sequence are encoded with identity string ID of the legal user, and the eavesdropping detection rate reaches 81%. The eavesdropping detection based on extended GHZ-W state combines with authentication and the secret ID ensures the security of the protocol.

引用

页码：3579 / 3587

页数：9

共 25 条

[1] Using quantum key distribution for cryptographic purposes: A survey [J].

Alleaume, R. ;

Branciard, C. ;

Bouda, J. ;

Debuisschert, T. ;

Dianati, M. ;

Gisin, N. ;

Godfrey, M. ;

Grangier, P. ;

Laenger, T. ;

Luetkenhaus, N. ;

Monyk, C. ;

Painchault, P. ;

Peev, M. ;

Poppe, A. ;

Pornin, T. ;

Rarity, J. ;

Renner, R. ;

Ribordy, G. ;

Riguidel, M. ;

Salvail, L. ;

Shields, A. ;

Weinfurter, H. ;

Zeilinger, A. .

THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE, 2014, 560 :62-81

[2]

[Anonymous], 1926, J AIEE

[3] Secure communication with single-photon two-qubit states [J].

Beige, A ;

Englert, BG ;

Kurtsiefer, C ;

Weinfurter, H .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 2002, 35 (28) :L407-L413

[4]

Bennett C.H., 1984, PROC IEEE INT C COMP, P175, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.TCS.2014.05.025

[5] QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY USING ANY 2 NONORTHOGONAL STATES [J].

BENNETT, CH .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (21) :3121-3124

[6] QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY WITHOUT BELL THEOREM [J].

BENNETT, CH ;

BRASSARD, G ;

MERMIN, ND .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (05) :557-559

[7] On the security of the ping-pong protocol [J].

Bostroem, Kim ;

Felbinger, Timo .

PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2008, 372 (22) :3953-3956

[8] Superconducting nanowire single-photon detection system and demonstration in quantum key distribution [J].

Chen SiJing ;

Liu DengKuan ;

You LiXing ;

Wang YongLiang ;

Qiu LongQing ;

Xie XiaoMing ;

Jiang MianHeng ;

Chen TengYun ;

Liu Yang ;

Miki, Shigehito ;

Wang Zhen .

CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2013, 58 (10) :1145-1149

[9] An authentication scheme with high throughput based on FPGA for a practical QKD system [J].

Cui, Ke ;

Wang, Jian ;

Zhang, Hong-fei ;

Lin, Sheng-zhao ;

Yang, Dong-xu ;

Chen, Teng-yun .

OPTIK, 2015, 126 (23) :4747-4750

[10] Entanglement assisted single-photon W state amplification [J].

Feng, Zhao-Feng ;

Yang Ou-Yang ;

Zhou, Lan ;

Sheng, Yu-Bo .

OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2015, 340 :80-85

← 1 2 3 →