Carbon nanotube composite coated platinum electrode for detection of Ga(III)

被引:11
作者
Abbaspour, A. [1 ]
Khoshfetrat, Seyyed Mehdi [1 ]
Sharghi, H. [1 ]
Khalifeh, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Shiraz Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Shiraz 7145685464, Iran
[2] Shiraz Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Fac Basic Sci, Shiraz 71555313, Iran
关键词
Multi-walled carbon nanotube; Coated wire electrode; Gallium (III); Carbon-polyvinyl chloride composite; ION-SELECTIVE ELECTRODE; GALLIUM; MEMBRANE; ACID; FILM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.09.002
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates the application of composite multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) polyvinylchloride (MWNT-PVC) based on 7-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydro-2H benzo [b][1,4,7,10,13] dioxa triaza cyclopentadecine-3,11(4H,12H)-dione ionophore for gallium sensor. The sensor shows a good Nernstian slope of 19.68 +/- 0.40 mV/decade in a wide linear range concentration of 7.9 x 10(-7) to 3.2 x 10(-2) M of Ga(NO3)(3). The detection limit of this electrode is 5.2 x 10(-7) M of Ga(NO3)(3). This proposed sensor is applicable in a pH range of 2.7-5.0. It has a short response time of about 10 s and has a good selectivity over nineteen various metal ions. The practical analytical utility of this electrode is demonstrated by measurement of Ga(III) in river water. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页码:101 / 106
页数:6
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