Arctic Climate Change, Economy and Society (ACCESS): Integrated perspectives

被引:31
作者
Crepin, Anne-Sophie [1 ,2 ]
Karcher, Michael [3 ,4 ]
Gascard, Jean-Claude [5 ]
机构
[1] Royal Swedish Acad Sci, Beijer Inst Ecol Econ, Lilla Frescativagen 4, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Kraftriket 2 B, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Ocean Atmosphere Syst GmbH, Tewessteg 4, D-20249 Hamburg, Germany
[4] Helmholtz Zentrum Polar & Meeresforsch, Alfred Wegener Inst, Bussestr 24, D-27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
[5] Univ Paris 06, LOCEAN, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
Arctic Ocean; Climate change impacts; Economic activities; Environmental protection; Sea ice; Society and governance; DECLINE;
D O I
10.1007/s13280-017-0953-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This introduction to the special issue presents an overview of the wide range of results produced during the European Union project Arctic Climate Change, Economy and Society (ACCESS). This project assessed the main impacts of climate change on Arctic Ocean's geophysical variables and how these impending changes could be expected to impact directly and indirectly on socio-economic activities like transportation, marine sea food production and resource exploitation. Related governance issues were examined. These results were used to develop several management tools that can live on beyond ACCESS. In this article, we synthesize most of the project results in the form of tentative responses to questions raised during the project. By doing so, we put the findings of the project in a broader perspective and introduce the contributions made in the different articles published in this special issue.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 354
页数:14
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