Plocoralides A-C, polyhalogenated monoterpenes from the marine alga Plocamium corallorhiza

被引:28
作者
Knott, MG
Mkwananzi, H
Arendse, CE
Hendricks, DT
Bolton, JJ
Beukes, DR
机构
[1] Rhodes Univ, Fac Pharm, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[2] Univ Cape Town, Dept Bot, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa
[3] Univ Cape Town, Div Med Biochem, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Plocamitan corallorhiza; halogenated monoterpenes; plocoralides;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.029
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three new polyhalogenated monoterpenes, plocoralides A-C (1-3) along with three known compounds (4-6) have been isolated from the organic extract of the red alga P. corallorhiza. Structures of the new compounds were characterized as 4,8-dibromo-1,1dichloro-3,7-dimethyl-2E,6E-octadiene (1), 4,6-dibromo-1,1-dichloro-3,7-dimethyl-2E,7-octadiene (2) and 4,8-dibromo-1,1,7-trichloro-3,7-dimethyl-2E,5Z-octadiene (3) on the basis of one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopic data and MS analyses. Compounds 2-6 show moderate cytotoxicity toward esophageal cancer cells. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1108 / 1112
页数:5
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