Mechanism study of structure and morphology control of solvothermal synthesized Cu2ZnSnS4 nanoparticles by using different sulfur precursors

被引:25
作者
Li, C. [1 ]
Cao, M. [1 ]
Huang, J. [1 ]
Wang, L. J. [1 ]
Shen, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cu2ZnSnS4; Nanoparticles; Solvothermal; Solar cells; PHASE-SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; THIN-FILMS; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; QUANTUM DOTS; SOLAR-CELLS; NANOCRYSTALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOSHEETS; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mssp.2014.11.032
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Wurtzite and kesterite structured CZTS nanoparticles were synthesized by a solvothermal method using C2H5NS, CS(NH2)(2) and Na2S2O3 center dot 5H(2)O, respectively. Time dependent XRD, EDS and Raman spectra measurements indicated that the different reaction processes or conditions had a great effect on the structural properties and phase purities of CZTS nanoparticles. XPS spectra confirmed their valence states. CZTS were mainly sphere-like and sheet-like particles when Na2S2O3 center dot 5H(2)O and CS(NH2)(2) were used as the sulfur precursors, respectively. The band gaps of as-synthesized CZTS nanoparticles were about 1.48-1.51 eV, which were very suitable for photovoltaic applications. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 294
页数:8
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