Chromatography in a Single Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) Crystal

被引:177
作者
Han, Shuangbing [1 ]
Wei, Yanhu [1 ,2 ]
Valente, Cory [2 ]
Lagzi, Istvan [1 ]
Gassensmith, Jeremiah J. [2 ]
Coskun, Ali [2 ]
Stoddart, J. Fraser [2 ]
Grzybowski, Bartosz A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
XYLENE ISOMERS; SEPARATION; ADSORPTION; PERFORMANCE; SELECTIVITY; FILMS; THIN;
D O I
10.1021/ja1074322
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Millimeter-sized single MOF-5 crystals are used as "chromatographic columns" to effectively separate mixtures of organic dyes. Remarkably, owing to the nanoscopic pore dimensions and the molecular-level interactions between the migrating molecules and the MOF scaffold, the separations occur over a distance of only a few hundred micrometers which is unambiguously confirmed by fluorescence confocal microscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:16358 / 16361
页数:4
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