Space-time block codes: A capacity perspective

被引:269
作者
Sandhu, S [1 ]
Paulraj, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Informat Syst Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
block codes; diversity methods; fading channels; MIMO systems; modulation coding;
D O I
10.1109/4234.898716
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
Space-time block codes are a remarkable modulation scheme discovered recently for the multiple antenna wireless channel. They have an elegant mathematical solution for providing full diversity over the coherent, flat-fading channel, In addition, they require extremely simple encoding add decoding. Although these codes provide full diversity at low computational costs, we show that they incur a loss in capacity because they convert the matrix channel into a scalar AWGN channel whose capacity is smaller than the true channel capacity. In this letter the loss in capacity is quantified as a function of channel rank, code rate, and number of receive antennas.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 386
页数:3
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