Integrated capillary fluorescence DNA biosensor

被引:18
|
作者
Breimer, MA [1 ]
Gelfand, Y [1 ]
Sadik, OA [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
capillary fluorescence; DNA; biosensor;
D O I
10.1016/S0956-5663(02)00248-8
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Covalent attachment of dsDNA molecules inside a glass capillary without the need for hybridization is described. It is shown that the glass capillary has a surface density of 2.5 X 10(13) molecules/cm(2) with specific binding capacity of 62.5%. The resulting substrate was used to develop a biosensor for determining fluorescent organic analytes and metal binding with DNA. The biosensor combines highly specific immobilization chemistry with a capillary-geometry flow cell arrangement. The results show that fluorescent dyes are retained in the dsDNA-modified surface and that exposure to concentrations of nickel and lead ions resulted in a recoverable, highly reproducible diminishment of the fluorescence intensity. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:1135 / 1147
页数:13
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