Production and quality attributes of apple tree cultivars in subtropical conditions at eastern of Sao Paulo state

被引:18
作者
Chagas, Edvan Alves [2 ]
Chagas, Pollyana Cardoso [3 ]
Pio, Rafael [1 ]
Bettiol Neto, Jose Emilio [4 ]
Sanches, Juliana [5 ]
do Carmo, Silvia Antoniali [5 ]
Cia, Patricia [5 ]
Pasqual, Moacir [1 ]
Carvalho, Angelica dos Santos [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Lavras UFLA, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
[2] Embrapa Roraima, Empresa Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Boa Vista, RR, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Roraima EAGRO UFRR, Boa Vista, RR, Brazil
[4] Inst Agron IAC, Ctr Frutas, Jundiai, SP, Brazil
[5] IAC, Ctr Engn & Automacao, Jundiai, SP, Brazil
来源
CIENCIA RURAL | 2012年 / 42卷 / 10期
关键词
Malus domestica; low chilling; breeding; stage phenological;
D O I
10.1590/S0103-84782012001000008
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
These research aimed evaluate the production and quality attributes of apple tree cultivars in subtropical conditions at eastern of Sao Paulo state. For such, an assay of competition among cultivars was implanted in the Jundiai city, SP, with seven cultivars ('Eva', 'Condessa', 'Princesa', 'Rainha', 'Imperial Gala', 'Daiane', and 'Baronesa'). The experiment was implanted in 2006, the spacing was 3,0mx1,5m, and the plants were grafting in Marubakaido roostock and M9 inter-grafting. The evaluations had been carried through in two production cycle (2008/09 and 2009/10), the phenological stage, productive aspects and fruit quality attributes were evaluated. 'Eva', 'Baronesa' and 'Princesa' showed higher productive performance. The 'Baronesa' apple presented fruit quality attributes most suitable for the fresh market, i.e., lower acidity and good firmness, and the highest ratio.
引用
收藏
页码:1764 / 1769
页数:6
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