Engineering the crystalline silicon surface by femtosecond laser processing in liquid: Hierarchical micro/nanostructure and amorphization

被引:5
作者
Cao, Jing [1 ]
Shen, Xingyu [1 ]
Yu, Zhihao [1 ]
Zheng, Junrong [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Black silicon; Topographical surface alterations; Femtosecond phenomena; Laser ablation in liquid; AMORPHOUS-SILICON; RAMAN; SI; FABRICATION; DYNAMICS; ABLATION; RIPPLES; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.122909
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Hierarchical micro/nanostructure surface structures with different spatial characteristics are achieved after irradiation of crystalline silicon via femtosecond (fs) laser pulses (800 nm, 120 fs, 1 kHz) with the sample submerged in ethanol. According to laser pulse energy and fabrication parameters (such as scanning speed and superimposed writing), a characteristic morphology evolution of ovoid-like smooth modified area, ripple-like, wave-like, and coral-like micro/nanostructures is demonstrated, and the underline principle is discussed. The amorphization of fs laser-modified area is verified and investigated by Raman spectroscope. These modified structures have potential applications in sensors, silicon photovoltaic cells, and sterilization.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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