Evaluations of structural, thermal, spectral, and magnetic properties of Li0.5Fe2.5O4 multi magnetic oxide fabricated via sol-gel auto-ignition technique

被引:10
作者
Junaid, Muhammad [1 ,2 ]
Khan, Muhammad Azhar [1 ]
Majeed, Abdul [1 ,3 ]
Alkhaldi, Huda [4 ]
Attia, Mohamed S. [5 ]
Amin, Mohammed A. [5 ,7 ]
Iqbal, M. Asif [6 ]
机构
[1] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Inst Phys, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
[2] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Phys, Rahim Yar Khan Campus, Rahim Yar Khan 64200, Pakistan
[3] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Phys, Bahawalnagar Campus, Bahawalnagar 62301, Pakistan
[4] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Coll Sci Humanitie, Phys Dept, POB, Jubail Ind City 12020, Saudi Arabia
[5] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Cairo 11566, Egypt
[6] DHA Suffa Univ, Karachi 75500, Pakistan
[7] Taif Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, POB 1109, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Sol -gel technique; Indium substitution; Lithium ferrites; Spectroscopic studies; Anisotropy constant; Bohr ?s magneton; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; NANOCRYSTALLINE FERRITES; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SILICON SUBSTITUTION; LITHIUM FERRITES; NANO; NANOPARTICLES; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOFERRITES; FEATURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.04.134
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In3+ incorporated lithium ferrites have been synthesized via sol-gel auto-ignition route, and these were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Thermal analysis of pure sample shows 12% weight loss in three successive steps observed by Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The lattice constant, cell volume, radii (Rt and Ro), and hopping lengths exhibited decreasing behavior, while crystallite size, X-ray, and bulk densities show an increasing trend with indium substitution. The bond length of each side decreases as indium content increases. The squareness ratio (R) exhibited that synthesized ferrites are single domain. The moderate value of saturation magnetization with a small Hc and squareness ratio proposed that synthesized ferrites may be suitable for high-frequency applications.
引用
收藏
页码:21610 / 21615
页数:6
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