Conducting Polymer Nanostructures: Template Synthesis and Applications in Energy Storage

被引：229

作者：

Pan, Lijia ^{[1
]}

Qiu, Hao ^{[1
]}

Dou, Chunmeng ^{[1
]}

Li, Yun ^{[1
]}

Pu, Lin ^{[1
]}

Xu, Jianbin ^{[2
]}

Shi, Yi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Microstruct Nanjing, Key Lab Adv Photon & Elect Mat Jiangsu Prov, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu Prov, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES | 2010年 / 11卷 / 07期

关键词：

conducting polymers; nanowires; nanotubes; polyaniline; polypyrrole; template synthesis; CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS; RECTANGULAR SUB-MICROTUBES; BENDING BEAM METHOD; HOLLOW SPHERES; POLYANILINE NANOTUBES; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; ELECTROCHEMICAL APPLICATIONS; POLYPYRROLE NANOTUBES; ELECTRONIC TRANSPORT; MESOSCOPIC DIAMETERS;

D O I：

10.3390/ijms11072636

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Conducting polymer nanostructures have received increasing attention in both fundamental research and various application fields in recent decades. Compared with bulk conducting polymers, conducting polymer nanostructures are expected to display improved performance in energy storage because of the unique properties arising from their nanoscaled size: high electrical conductivity, large surface area, short path lengths for the transport of ions, and high electrochemical activity. Template methods are emerging for a sort of facile, efficient, and highly controllable synthesis of conducting polymer nanostructures. This paper reviews template synthesis routes for conducting polymer nanostructures, including soft and hard template methods, as well as its mechanisms. The application of conducting polymer mesostructures in energy storage devices, such as supercapacitors and rechargeable batteries, are discussed.

引用

页码：2636 / 2657

页数：22

共 121 条

[31] Formation mechanism of conducting polypyrrole nanotubes in reverse micelle systems [J].