French Decorative Ceramics Mass-Produced During and After the 17th Century: Chemical Analyses of the Glazes

被引:5
|
作者
Bouquillon, A. [1 ,2 ]
Castaing, J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Barbe, F. [4 ]
Crepin-Leblond, T. [5 ]
Tilliard, L. [6 ]
Paine, S. R. [7 ,9 ]
Christman, B. [7 ,10 ]
Heuer, A. H. [8 ]
机构
[1] PSL Res Univ, Chim ParisTech, IRCP, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] C2RMF, 14 Quai Francois Mitterrand, F-75001 Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris 06, Lab Archeol Mol & Struct, UPMC, CARS,UMR 8220, Paris, France
[4] Musee Louvre, Dept Objets Art, 101 Rue Rivoli, F-75001 Paris, France
[5] Musee Natl Renaissance Chateau Ecouen, F-95440 Ecouen, France
[6] Cite Ceram, F-92310 Sevres, France
[7] Cleveland Museum Art, 11150 East Blvd, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[8] Case Western Reserve Univ, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[9] SPC LLC, Sculpture & Objects Conservator, 2407 Sunset Pl, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[10] 1152 Richman Dr, Westlake, OH 01144 USA
关键词
ceramics; ion-beam analyses; boron; glaze colours; post-Renaissance; Palissy;
D O I
10.1111/arcm.12349
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
Chemical analyses of a group of Pb silicate-glazed decorative objets d'art showing scenes of the French royal family (Louis XIII and Henri IV), and biblical and classical figures, have been analysed and compared with other similar heritage ceramics and with the rustiques figulines of Bernard Palissy (1510-90) and his followers and imitators. In particular, non-destructive ion-beam chemical analyses (PIXE and PIGE) have been performed on 11 ceramic artefacts from the Cleveland Museum of Art (CMA) and a like number from several French museums; results for 13 objects are described in detail in this paper. SEM-EDX has been performed on chips (microsamples') taken from small unobtrusive defective regions on the CMA ceramics. The results of the ion-beam and SEM-EDX techniques are in good agreement. All the decorative ceramics included uniform non-opacified glazes. None of these objects can be of 16th century production; all must date from the 17th to the 19th centuries.
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页码:946 / 965
页数:20
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