Probing the effect of superplasticizer adsorption on the surface forces using the colloidal probe AFM technique

被引:103
作者
Kauppi, A [1 ]
Andersson, KA [1 ]
Bergström, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Surface Chem, YKI AB, SE-11486 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
dispersion; cement; MgO; superplasticizer; atomic force microscope (AFM);
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.07.008
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The interactions between adsorbed superplasticizer layers have been studied using direct force measurements, with an atomic force microscope. MgO was used as a nonreactive model system for cement, and a novel freeze granulation method for the production of spherical particles suitable for the colloidal probe atomic force microscope (AFM)-technique is reported. We found that the interactions induced by the adsorption of the anionic acrylic ester-ethylene oxide (AAE-EO) copolymers can be described as electrosteric, with an electrostatic and steric contribution. The range of the steric repulsion varied between 1.5 and 5 nm and could be related to the length of the grafted ethylene oxide chains. The lignosulfonate also induced a significant steric contribution that could be related to a dense coil conformation of the adsorbed superplasticizer. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 140
页数:8
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