PERCEPTION OF COMPETITIVENESS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: FACETS OF "SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVENESS"

被引:146
作者
Balkyte, Audrone [1 ,2 ]
Tvaronaviciene, Manuela [3 ]
机构
[1] Off Prime Minister Republ Lithuania, Unit Strateg Anal, LT-01103 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Long Term Planning Strateg Coordinat Dept, LT-01103 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Vilnius Gediminas Tech Univ, Dept Econ & Management Enterprises, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania
关键词
competitiveness; national competitiveness; competitiveness models; factors; indicators; benchmarking; sustainable development; sustainable competitiveness; economic growth; REGIONAL COMPETITIVENESS; ADVANTAGE; NATIONS; FDI;
D O I
10.3846/jbem.2010.17
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
European Council agreed to the European Commission's proposal to launch a new strategy for jobs and growth - the new European Union strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth - "Europe 2020". This will lead to a new concept of the competitiveness and deeper relationship between sustainable development and competitiveness. The aim of this article is to set out the future research area of competitiveness theory taking into account the development of competitiveness concept and existing research tendencies. On the one hand, for developing the new concept of competitiveness, it is necessary to critically analyse existing studies on competitiveness. Researchers, examining the problems of competitiveness, differently approach the concept of competitiveness, suggesting different definitions, classification, factors, models of competitiveness, and evaluation criteria. Despite all the discussions on competitiveness however, no clear definition or model of competitiveness has yet been developed. On the other hand, globalization, economic dynamism and social progress, sustainability and competitiveness go hand-in-hand. Competitiveness should be underpinned by a broad vision for the economy and society. There is a need of research initiatives to develop the new concept of "Sustainable competitiveness" in the context of globalisation, with much of the research focusing on how sustainable development and competitiveness interact. Such additional research will lead to new theoretical models describing the relationships between international globalization, economic growth, sustainable development, wellbeing and competitiveness.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 365
页数:25
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