My Student Body: Effects of an Internet-Based Prevention Program to Decrease Obesity Among College Students

被引:48
作者
LaChausse, Robert G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Hlth Sci & Human Ecol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
关键词
college students; Internet; nutrition; obesity; prevention; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; RISK-FACTORS; WEIGHT-GAIN; INTERVENTION; NUTRITION; EDUCATION; DRINKING; EFFICACY; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1080/07448481.2011.623333
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Objective: To determine the impact of My Student Body (MSB)-Nutrition, an Internet-based obesity prevention program for college students. Participants: Three hundred and twenty ethnically diverse undergraduate students were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 conditions: MSB-Nutrition program, an on-campus weight management course, and a comparison group. Methods: Students completed baseline and follow-up surveys regarding their nutrition and physical activity behaviors, self-efficacy, stress, attitudes, and body weight. Results: Compared with the on-campus course and a comparison group, the MSB-Nutrition program increased fruit and vegetable consumption, reduced stress, and increased fruit and vegetable self-efficacy but had no significant effect on students' exercise self-efficacy, exercise behavior, or weight loss. Conclusions: The MSB-Nutrition program was effective in changing students' nutrition behaviors but had no effect on physical activity behaviors or weight loss. Suggestions for improving Internet-based interventions aimed at decreasing obesity rates among college students are offered.
引用
收藏
页码:324 / 330
页数:7
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