Air pollution and economic growth under local government competition: Evidence from China, 2007-2016

被引:64
作者
Jiang, Shurui [1 ]
Tan, Xue [2 ]
Hu, Peiqi [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Yue [1 ]
Shi, Lei [1 ]
Ma, Zhong [1 ]
Lu, Genfa [4 ]
机构
[1] Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
[2] State Grid Energy Res Inst Co Ltd, Beijing 102209, Peoples R China
[3] Univ British Columbia, Dept Forest Resources Management, Fac Forestry, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[4] Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210046, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Air pollution; Economic growth; Local government competition; Spatial simultaneous equations model; Beijing-tianjin-hebei and its surrounding areas 2+26 cities; ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE; RENEWABLE ENERGY-CONSUMPTION; UNIT-ROOT TESTS; CO2; EMISSIONS; PANEL-DATA; QUALITY; EKC; PERFORMANCE; HEALTH; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.130231
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study employs spatial simultaneous equations models with the Generalized Spatial Three-Stage Least Squares (GS3SLS) method to evaluate the interrelationship between economic growth and air pollution under local government competition for China's "2 + 26 " cities from 2007 to 2016. The results show an unbalanced spatial agglomeration effect of economic growth and air pollution across the region. Findings indicate that air pollution accompanies economic growth in the "2 + 26 " cities, and economic growth has a U-shaped relationship with air pollution. Moreover, tax income and foreign investment competitions increase air pollution. Suggestions for the "2 + 26 " cities include organizing a cross-regional agency for integrated management of the economy and air quality, constructing multiple economic-center cities, reforming the political promotion mechanism, and developing the ecological compensation mechanism for air pollution.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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