ARHGAP9 siRNA inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation and EMT via inactivating Akt, p38 signaling and inhibiting MMP2 and MMP9

被引:2
作者
Sun, Lingjia [1 ]
Zhang, Youping [1 ]
Lou, Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Ningbo 2 Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, 41 Xibei Rd, Ningbo 315010, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY | 2017年 / 10卷 / 12期
关键词
ARHGAP9; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; E-cadherin; SGC7901; EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; E-CADHERIN; RHO-GTPASE; INVASION; PATHWAY; GENE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objective: ARHGAP9 is a RhoGTPase activating protein. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ARHGAP9 on cell proliferation of gastric cancer cell. Methods: Human gastric cancer cell line SGC7901 were transfected with ARHGAP9 siRNA and the expression of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) factors, MMPs, and activated status of Akt and p38 signaling were detected. Moreover, the migration, invasion, and viability of SGC7901 cells were determined. Results: ARHGAP9 siRNA successfully inhibited cell viability, migration and invasion. The expression of E-cadherin was significantly upregulated, and expression of Snail, Vimentin, as well as MMP2 and MMP9 were obviously downregulated. Moreover, ARHGAP9 siRNA promoted inactivation of Akt and p38 signaling by inhibiting expression of p-Akt and p-p38. Conclusion: This study showed that ARHGAP9 contributed to the viability, migration, invasion as well as EMT in gastric cancer cell line SGC7901. ARHGAP9 might be used as a therapeutic target for gastric cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:11979 / 11985
页数:7
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] RhoA induces MMP-9 expression at CD44 lamellipodial focal complexes and promotes HMEC-1 cell invasion
    Abécassis, I
    Olofsson, B
    Schmid, M
    Zalcman, G
    Karniguian, A
    [J]. EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH, 2003, 291 (02) : 363 - 376
  • [2] Ang BK, 2006, J MOL SIGNAL, V2, P1
  • [3] Rho GTPase, Rac1, regulates Skp2 levels, vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and intima formation in vitro and in vivo
    Bond, Mark
    Wu, Yih-Jer
    Sala-Newby, Graciela B.
    Newby, Andrew C.
    [J]. CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH, 2008, 80 (02) : 290 - 298
  • [4] The transcription factor Snail controls epithelial-mesenchymal transitions by repressing E-cadherin expression
    Cano, A
    Pérez-Moreno, MA
    Rodrigo, I
    Locascio, A
    Blanco, MJ
    del Barrio, MG
    Portillo, F
    Nieto, MA
    [J]. NATURE CELL BIOLOGY, 2000, 2 (02) : 76 - 83
  • [5] Gastric Cancer Epidemiology and Risk Factors
    de Martel, Catherine
    Forman, David
    Plummer, Martyn
    [J]. GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2013, 42 (02) : 219 - +
  • [6] The RhoA pathway mediates MMP-2 and MMP-9-independent invasive behavior in a triple-negative breast cancer cell line
    Fagan-Solis, Katerina D.
    Schneider, Sallie Smith
    Pentecost, Brian T.
    Bentley, Brook A.
    Otis, Christopher N.
    Gierthy, John F.
    Arcaro, Kathleen F.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY, 2013, 114 (06) : 1385 - 1394
  • [7] ERK2-Dependent Phosphorylation of CSN6 Is Critical in Colorectal Cancer Development
    Fang, Lekun
    Lu, Weisi
    Choi, Hyun Ho
    Yeung, Sai-Ching J.
    Tung, Jung-Yu
    Hsiao, Chwan-Deng
    Fuentes-Mattei, Enrique
    Menter, David
    Chen, Chuangqi
    Wang, Lei
    Wang, Jianping
    Lee, Mong-Hong
    [J]. CANCER CELL, 2015, 28 (02) : 183 - 197
  • [8] Cancer incidence and mortality patterns in Europe: Estimates for 40 countries in 2012 (Reprinted)
    Ferlay, J.
    Steliarova-Foucher, E.
    Lortet-Tieulent, J.
    Rosso, S.
    Coebergh, J. W. W.
    Comber, H.
    Forman, D.
    Bray, F.
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2015, 51 (09) : 1201 - 1202
  • [9] Isolation of a novel human gene, ARHGAP9, encoding a Rho-GTPase activating protein
    Furukawa, Y
    Kawasoe, T
    Daigo, Y
    Nishiwaki, T
    Ishiguro, H
    Takahashi, M
    Kitayama, J
    Nakamura, Y
    [J]. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, 284 (03) : 643 - 647
  • [10] RhoGDI-1 modulation of the activity of monomeric RhoGTPase RhoA regulates endothelial barrier function in mouse lungs
    Gorovoy, Matvey
    Neamu, Radu
    Niu, Jiaxin
    Vogel, Stephen
    Predescu, Dan
    Miyoshi, Jun
    Takai, Yoshimi
    Kini, Vidisha
    Mehta, Dolly
    Malik, Asrar B.
    Voyno-Yasenetskaya, Tatyana
    [J]. CIRCULATION RESEARCH, 2007, 101 (01) : 50 - 58