The regions with the most significant temperature trends during the last century

被引:0
|
作者
Zeng, ZM [1 ]
Yan, ZW [1 ]
Ye, DZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
temperature trend; Mann-Kendall's test; significance; regional difference; correlation coefficient;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Having analyzed a global grid temperature anomaly data set and some sea level pressure data during the last century, we round the following facts. Firstly, the annual temperature change with a warming trend of about 0.6 degreesC / 100 years in the tropical area over Indian to the western Pacific Oceans was most closely correlated to the glob:ll mean change. Therefore, the temperature change in this area might serve as an indicator of global mean change at annual and longer time scales. Secondly, a cooling of about -0.3 degreesC / 100 years occurred over the northern Atlantic. Thirdly, a two-wave pattern of temperature change, warming over northern Asia and northwestern America and cooling over the northern Atlantic and the northern Pacific, occurred during the last half century linked to strengthening westerlies over the northern Atlantic and the weakening Siberian High. Fourthly. a remarkable seasonal difference occurred over the Eurasian continent, with cooling (warming) in winter (summer) during 1896-1945. and warming (cooling) in winter (summer) during 1946-1995. The corresponding variations of the North Atlantic Oscillation and the Southern Oscillation were also discussed.
引用
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页码:481 / 496
页数:16
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