Do You See What I See? Diversity in Human Color Perception

被引：17

作者：

Bosten, Jenny M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sussex, Sch Psychol, Brighton, E Sussex, England

来源：

ANNUAL REVIEW OF VISION SCIENCE | 2022年 / 8卷

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

individual differences; color perception; color vision deficiency; genes; environment; observer metamerism; cones; PIGMENT OPTICAL-DENSITY; AGE-RELATED-CHANGES; MACULAR PIGMENT; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; UNIQUE HUES; RAYLEIGH MATCHES; FUNCTIONAL-ORGANIZATION; CONGENITAL TRITANOPIA; CONTRAST SENSITIVITY; SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY;

D O I：

10.1146/annurev-vision-093020-112820

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

In our tendency to discuss the objective properties of the external world, we may fail to notice that our subjective perceptions of those properties differ between individuals. Variability at all levels of the color vision system creates diversity in color perception, from discrimination to color matching, appearance, and subjective experience, such that each of us lives in a unique perceptual world. In this review, I discuss what is known about individual differences in color perception and its determinants, particularly considering genetically mediated variability in cone photopigments and the paradoxical effects of visual environments in both contributing to and counteracting individual differences. I make the case that, as well as being of interest in their own right and crucial for a complete account of color vision, individual differences can be used as a methodological tool in color science for the insights that they offer about the underlying mechanisms of perception.

引用

页码：101 / 133

页数：33

共 27 条

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