Triglyme-Li+ cation solvate structures:: Models for amorphous concentrated liquid and polymer electrolytes (I)

被引:115
作者
Henderson, WA [1 ]
Brooks, NR
Brennessel, WW
Young, VG
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Xray Crystallog Lab, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm034351z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Crystalline phases of (triglyme)(1):LiX (X = CF3SO3-, BF4-, ClO4-, and AsF6-) have been isolated and structurally characterized. The phases are isostructural and represent a novel form of Li+ cation coordination not observed in crystalline poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-salt phases. The crystal structure of a (triglyme)(1):LiBPh4 phase has also been determined, which differs markedly from those found with the smaller anions. In addition, a more concentrated (triglyme)(2/3):LiCF3SO3 phase has been characterized, which also displays a novel form of Li+ cation coordination. Such solvates represent models for interchain cation transport transition states in concentrated liquid and amorphous PEO electrolytes.
引用
收藏
页码:4679 / 4684
页数:6
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