Sulfated TiO2 decontaminate 2-CEES and DMMP in vapor phase

被引:19
作者
Han, ShiTong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, GuoYing [2 ]
Xi, HaiLing [1 ]
Xu, DaNian [1 ]
Fu, XianZhi [2 ]
Wang, XuXu [2 ]
机构
[1] Res Inst Chem Def, Beijing 102205, Peoples R China
[2] Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
photocatalysis; decontamination; sulfated TiO2; DMMP; 2-CEES;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-007-9350-z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An acid photocatalyst TiO2, modified with H2SO4, is prepared and used to decontaminate Chemical Warfare Agents (CWAs) simulants 2-CEES (2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide) and DMMP (dimethyl methylphosphonate) in vapor phase. Compared with the unmodified pure TiO2 photocatalyst, the adsorption capacity on the sulfated photocatalyst increases by 50%, and the conversion for 2-CEES increases more than 20%. It is found that the durability for decontaminating DMMP is delayed by 200 min with the modified photocatalyst. The surface characteristics of the photocatalysts are analyzed by XPS and FT-IR. The results show that more Lewis and Bronsted acid sites, considered to be responsible for improving the reactivity performance of photocatalysts, are formed on the sulfated TiO2.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 110
页数:5
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