Sensitivity of caloric test and video head impulse as screening test for chronic vestibular complaints

被引:28
作者
Mezzalira, Raquel [1 ,2 ]
Moreira Bittar, Roseli Saraiva [1 ]
do Carmo Bilecki-Stipsky, Marcia Maria [1 ,2 ]
Brugnera, Cibele [1 ]
Grasel, Signe Schuster [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med FMUSP, Dept Otorrinolaringol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Inst Penido Burnier, Clin Otorrinolaringol, Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
Caloric Test; Video Head Impulse Test; Vestibular Ocular Reflex; Vertigo; DIZZINESS; NEURITIS;
D O I
10.6061/clinics/2017(08)03
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: This study compared the results of the caloric test with those of the video head impulse test obtained during the same session and evaluated whether the former can be used to screen for non-acute vestibular dysfunction. METHODS: A total of 157 participants complaining of dizziness with vestibular characteristics of varying durations and clinical courses completed the caloric test and video head impulse test. RESULTS: Significantly more caloric test results than video head impulse test results were abnormal. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the caloric test and video head impulse test are distinct but complement each other. Within our sample, the caloric test was more sensitive for vestibular dysfunction. Therefore, the video head impulse test is not a suitable screening tool of the vestibular system in patients with chronic complaints.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 473
页数:5
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