The disconnection number of a graph

被引:2
|
作者
Gladdines, Helma [1 ]
van de Vel, Marcel [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Fac Sci FEW, Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Disconnection number; Endpoint; Graph with multiple lines and loops; Local degree; Planar graph; Simple graph; Topological graph; Tree;
D O I
10.1016/j.topol.2010.11.019
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The disconnection number d(X) is the least number of points in a connected topological graph X such that removal of d(X) points will disconnect X (Nadler, 1993 [6]). Let D-n denote the set of all homeomorphism classes of topological graphs with disconnection number n. The main result characterizes the members of Dn+1 in terms of four possible operations on members of D-n. In addition, if X and Y are topological graphs and X is a subspace of Y with no endpoints, then d(X) <= d(Y) and Y obtains from X with exactly d(Y) - d(X) operations. Some upper and lower bounds on the size of D-n are discussed. The algorithm of the main result has been implemented to construct the classes D-n for n <= 8, to estimate the size of D-9, and to obtain information on certain subclasses such as non-planar graphs (n <= 9) and regular graphs (n <= 10). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:424 / 431
页数:8
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