Resilience, depression, and quality of life in elderly individuals with chronic pain followed up in an outpatient clinic in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil

被引:20
作者
Morete, Marcia C. [1 ]
Solano, Joao Paulo C. [2 ]
Boff, Mario S. [3 ]
Filho, Wilson J. [3 ]
Ashmawi, Hazem A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Santos, SP, Brazil
[2] Sao Camilo Univ, Dept Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
JOURNAL OF PAIN RESEARCH | 2018年 / 11卷
关键词
pain; older; resilience; CHRONIC MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN; OLDER-ADULTS; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; ANXIETY DISORDERS; PERSISTENT PAIN; HEALTH; MANAGEMENT; SCALE; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.2147/JPR.S166625
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: In this study, we assessed resilience, depression, and quality of life in a group of elderly individuals with or without chronic pain. Patients and methods: A cross-sectional study assessing elderly individuals followed up at a geriatrics outpatient clinic and divided into two groups: 54 elderly patients with chronic pain and 54 elderly with no chronic pain. Results: The sample comprised mainly women (67.6%), with mean age 79.9 years. The mean resilience index in the group with pain was 69.4 and, in the group with no pain, 80.1 (P<0.001). Depression was observed in 35.2% of patients with chronic pain; there was no case of depression in those without chronic pain. Quality of life of the elderly with chronic pain was worse in all the domains assessed: physical, mental, emotional, social, vitality, and pain. Conclusion: In the study sample, resilience was lower, depression was more frequent, and quality of life was worse in the group of elderly with chronic pain.
引用
收藏
页码:2561 / 2566
页数:6
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