Specific Memory Impairment Following Neonatal Encephalopathy in Term-Born Children

被引:39
作者
van Handel, Marielle [1 ]
de Sonneville, Leo [2 ]
de Vries, Linda S. [3 ]
Jongmans, Marian J. [4 ]
Swaab, Hanna [2 ]
机构
[1] UMC Utrecht, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Univ, Dept Clin Child & Adolescent Studies, Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Dept Neonatol, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[4] Univ Utrecht, Langeveld Inst Study Educ & Dev Childhood & Adole, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY; DEVELOPMENTAL AMNESIA; PERINATAL ASPHYXIA; HIPPOCAMPAL VOLUME; CEREBRAL-PALSY; BIRTH ASPHYXIA; APGAR SCORES; BRAIN-INJURY; AGE; INFANTS;
D O I
10.1080/87565641.2011.581320
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study examines short-term memory, verbal working memory, episodic long-term memory, and intelligence in 32 children with mild neonatal encephalopathy (NE), 39 children with moderate NE, 10 children with NE who developed cerebral palsy (CP), and 53 comparison children, at the age of 9 to 10 years. Results: in addition to a global effect on intelligence, NE had a specific effect on verbal working memory, verbal and visuo-spatial long-term memory, and learning, which was associated with degree of NE. Although these memory problems occurred in children without CP, they were more pronounced when children had also developed CP.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 50
页数:21
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