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Growth and photoluminescence of self-catalyzed GaP/GaNP core/shell nanowires on Si(111) by gas source molecular beam epitaxy
被引:37
作者:
Kuang, Y. J.
[1
]
Sukrittanon, S.
[2
]
Li, H.
[3
]
Tu, C. W.
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Grad Program Mat Sci & Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
CORE-SHELL;
BAND-GAP;
GAN(X)P1-X ALLOYS;
FILM GROWTH;
HETEROSTRUCTURES;
SILICON;
GAAS;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3681172
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We report a study on self-catalyzed GaP/GaNP core/shell nanowires (NWs) grown on Si(111) by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy. Scanning electron microscopy images show that vertical and uniform GaP NWs and GaP/GaNP core/shell NWs are grown on Si(111). The density ranges from similar to 1 x 10(7) to similar to 5 x 10(8) cm(-2) across the substrate. Typical diameters are similar to 110 nm for GaP NWs and similar to 220 nm for GaP/GaNP NWs. Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) signal from the GaP/GaNP core/shell NWs confirms that N is incorporated in the shell and the average N content is similar to 0.9%. The PL low-energy tail is significantly reduced, compared to bulk GaNP. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3681172]
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