Efficacy and Safety of a New Sustained-release Pregabalin Formulation Compared With Immediate-release Pregabalin in Patients With Peripheral Neuropathic Pain A Randomized Noninferiority Phase 3 Trial

被引:5
作者
Han, Kyung Ah [1 ]
Lee, Yong-Ho [2 ]
Son, Hyun-Shik [9 ]
Song, Ki-Ho [3 ]
Kim, Sang Yong [10 ]
Chung, Choon Hee [11 ]
Jang, Hak Chul [12 ]
Lee, Kwan-Woo [13 ]
Cha, Bong Yun [4 ]
Song, Kee-Ho [5 ]
Ko, Young Kwon [14 ]
Lee, Pyung-Bok [12 ]
Kim, Beom Joon [6 ]
Kim, Sohee [7 ]
An, Taewon [7 ]
Kim, Yong-Chul [8 ]
机构
[1] Eulji Univ, Nowon Eulji Med Ctr, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Severnace Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Catholic Univ Korea, Yeouido St Marys Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Catholic Univ Korea, Seoul St Marys Hosp, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[5] Konkuk Univ Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Chung Ang Univ Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[7] Yuhan Corp, Seoul, South Korea
[8] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, 101 Daehak Ro, Seoul 03080, South Korea
[9] Catholic Univ Korea Uijeongbu, St Marys Hosp, Uijongbu, South Korea
[10] Chosun Univ, Sch Med, Gwangju, South Korea
[11] Yonsei Univ, Wonju Severance Christian Hosp, Wonju, South Korea
[12] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Bundang Hosp, Seongnam, South Korea
[13] Ajou Univ, Sch Med, Suwon, South Korea
[14] Chungnam Natl Univ Hosp, Daejeon, South Korea
关键词
pregabalin; sustained-release formulation; neuropathic pain; diabetic peripheral neuropathy; postherpetic neuralgia; POSTHERPETIC NEURALGIA; DOSING FREQUENCY; DOUBLE-BLIND; ADHERENCE; IMPACT; EPIDEMIOLOGY; THERAPY; SLEEP;
D O I
10.1097/AJP.0000000000001028
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Objective: This study investigated whether a new sustained-release (SR) pregabalin formulation is noninferior to immediate-release (IR) pregabalin in alleviating peripheral neuropathic pain in Korean patients. Materials and Methods: This was a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled phase 3 study of patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy or postherpetic neuralgia from 41 sites in South Korea in 2017-2018. Eligible patients were randomized (1:1) to receive once-daily SR pregabalin or twice-daily IR pregabalin (150 to 600 mg/d) in a double-dummy manner for 12 weeks according to a stratified permuted block randomization scheme. The primary endpoint was the Daily Pain Rating Scale score at the end of treatment, averaged from the last 7 available scores. Results: A total of 319 of 371 (86.0%) randomized patients completed the 12-week treatment (SR pregabalin: n=154; IR pregabalin: n=165; per-protocol set: n=296). The least square mean difference between both groups for the primary endpoint was 0.06 (SE 0.19); (95% confidence interval -0.31 to 0.42), with the lower limit of the confidence interval above the pre-specified margin (-0.78; P (noninferiority)<0.0001). Drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were comparable between both groups. The incidence of drug-related TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuation was low (SR pregabalin: 2.7%; IR pregabalin: 1.1%). No serious drug-related TEAEs or deaths occurred. Discussion: The results demonstrate that the new once-daily SR pregabalin formulation is noninferior to twice-daily IR pregabalin in reducing peripheral neuropathic pain and is well tolerated in Korean patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy or postherpetic neuralgia after 12 weeks of treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 350
页数:8
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